Body Fluids and Circulation NEET CBT Mock Test

Zoology · Chapter test · 25 questions
Body Fluids and Circulation NEET CBT Mock Test

25 questions in 25 minutes on the NTA computer-based test interface, all from Body Fluids and Circulation. +4 / -1 marking, instant score, full solutions. Free, no login.

A chapter test is the fastest honest check on whether a chapter has actually landed. This one draws 25 questions from Body Fluids and Circulation, of which 17 are real NEET previous-year questions and 6 sit at the harder end of the bank. Sit it in one 25-minute block, the way you would in the hall.

Revising first? Read the Body Fluids and Circulation chapter notes, then come back and take this test to check it stuck.

NEET goes computer-based from 2027. Until NTA releases the 2027 bulletin, this mock follows the 2025-26 pattern: 180 questions, +4 / -1.

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Mock CBT Test · NEET 2027NEET 2027 CBT Mock Test
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

Duration: 180 minutes · 180 questions · 720 marks maximum

  1. The clock will be set at the server. The countdown timer at the top right of the screen will display the remaining time. When the timer reaches zero, the examination will end by itself.
  2. The Question Palette displayed on the right side of the screen will show the status of each question using one of the following symbols:
You have not visited the question yet. You have not answered the question. You have answered the question. You have NOT answered, but marked for review. Answered & Marked for Review (will be considered for evaluation).
  1. Each correct answer carries +4 marks; each incorrect answer carries −1 mark. Un-attempted questions carry no marks.
  2. Navigate between sections using the section tabs, and between questions using SAVE & NEXT or the Question Palette.
  3. Your answers are saved in this browser, so an accidental refresh will not wipe a test in progress.
Mock CBT Test · NEET 2027NEET 2027 CBT Mock
InstructionsQuestion Paper Time Left : 180:00
Question No. 1
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NEET CBT mock test: common questions

How many questions are in this Body Fluids and Circulation mock test?

25 questions in 25 minutes, marked +4 for a correct answer and -1 for a wrong one, exactly like the real paper. 17 of them are NEET previous-year questions.

Is this the same interface as the real NEET CBT?

Yes. On-screen countdown, colour-coded question palette, Save & Next, Clear Response and Mark for Review, then an instant score with full solutions.

Should I take this before or after revising Body Fluids and Circulation?

Both, and that is the point. Take it cold to find out what you actually do not know, revise from the chapter notes, then retake it to confirm the gap closed.

All 25 questions with answers and solutions

The complete paper in text form, with the correct option and a worked explanation for every question. Sit the timed test above first: the score is only worth having if you earn it. Then open this to revise, or to re-read a question you got wrong without replaying the whole paper.

Show all 25 questions with answers and solutions

Zoology

Questions 1 to 25 · 25 questions

  1. Q1
    The ‘dup’ (second heart) sound is produced during the closure of:
    1. Tricuspid valve
    2. Both bicuspid and tricuspid valves
    3. Semilunar valves
    4. Bicuspid valve

    Answer: (C) Semilunar valves

    During joint diastole the rapid closure of the semilunar valves produces the second heart sound (‘dup’). The first sound (‘lub’) is produced by closure of the AV (bicuspid + tricuspid) valves at the start of ventricular systole.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  2. Q2
    RBCs do NOT occur in:
    1. Camel
    2. Cow
    3. Frog
    4. Cockroach

    Answer: (D) Cockroach

    RBCs (carrying respiratory pigment for gas transport) occur in vertebrates such as frog, cow and camel. In the cockroach, the haemolymph lacks RBCs – its respiratory pigment is absent and gases are carried by the tracheal system, not blood. Hence cockroach.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  3. Q3
    In a normal ECG, the QRS complex represents:
    1. Atrial depolarisation
    2. Atrial repolarisation
    3. Ventricular repolarisation
    4. Ventricular depolarisation

    Answer: (D) Ventricular depolarisation

    The QRS complex represents depolarisation of the ventricles, which initiates their contraction. The P wave is atrial depolarisation and the T wave is ventricular repolarisation.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  4. Q4
    A closed circulatory system occurs in:
    1. Mosquito
    2. Cockroach
    3. House fly
    4. Tadpole/fish

    Answer: (D) Tadpole/fish

    In a closed circulatory system, blood flows in closed vessels (arteries, veins, capillaries) – found in annelids, cephalopods and all vertebrates including frog/fish (tadpole). Insects (cockroach, mosquito, housefly) have an open circulatory system. Hence tadpole/fish.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  5. Q5
    A person with blood group A requires blood. The blood group(s) which can be given to him is/are:
    1. A and B
    2. A and O
    3. A, B, AB and O
    4. A and AB

    Answer: (B) A and O

    A group-A recipient has anti-B antibodies in plasma, so donor cells must carry no B antigen. Group A (A antigen, fine) and group O (no antigen, fine) are safe; B and AB carry the B antigen and would be agglutinated. Hence A and O.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  6. Q6
    If due to some injury the chordae tendineae of the tricuspid valve of the human heart is partially non-functional, what will be the immediate effect?
    1. The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced
    2. The ‘pacemaker’ will stop working
    3. The flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down
    4. The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium

    Answer: (A) The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced

    Chordae tendineae anchor the tricuspid valve (right side) so it allows one-way flow from right atrium to right ventricle. If they fail, blood leaks back into the right atrium during ventricular systole, so less blood is pumped from the right ventricle into the pulmonary artery. (It cannot affect the left atrium, which involves the bicuspid valve.) Hence D.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  7. Q7
    Which of the following is NOT a main function of lymph glands (nodes)?
    1. Destroying bacteria
    2. Forming WBC
    3. Forming antibodies
    4. Forming RBC

    Answer: (D) Forming RBC

    Lymph nodes produce lymphocytes (WBCs), synthesise antibodies and destroy bacteria by phagocytosis. They do NOT form RBCs (erythropoiesis occurs in red bone marrow). Hence forming RBC is not a function of lymph glands.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  8. Q8
    Antibodies in our body are complex:
    1. Prostaglandins
    2. Lipoproteins
    3. Steroids
    4. Glycoproteins

    Answer: (D) Glycoproteins

    Antibodies (immunoglobulins) are glycoproteins produced by B-lymphocytes/plasma cells in response to an antigen. They are not lipoproteins, steroids or prostaglandins.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  9. Q9
    The pacemaker of the heart is the:
    1. Bundle of His
    2. AV node
    3. SA node
    4. Purkinje fibres

    Answer: (C) SA node

    The SA node, in the right atrial wall near the opening of the superior vena cava, is the first to originate the cardiac impulse and sets the heart rate, so it is the pacemaker.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  10. Q10
    A specialised nodal tissue embedded in the lower corner of the right atrium, close to the atrio-ventricular septum, delays the spreading of impulses to the heart apex. This delay allows:
    1. The atria to empty completely
    2. Blood to enter the aorta
    3. Blood to enter the pulmonary arteries
    4. The ventricles to empty completely

    Answer: (A) The atria to empty completely

    The structure described is the AV node, which delays the impulse by ~0.1 s. This pause allows the atria to finish contracting and empty completely into the ventricles before the ventricles contract. Hence D.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  11. Q11
    All the components of the nodal tissue are autoexcitable. Why does the SA node act as the normal pacemaker?
    1. SA node has the lowest rate of depolarisation
    2. SA node is the only component to generate the threshold potential
    3. Only the SA node can convey the action potential to the other components
    4. SA node has the highest rate of depolarisation

    Answer: (D) SA node has the highest rate of depolarisation

    Although all nodal tissue is autoexcitable, the SA node depolarises at the highest rate (~70-75/min), so it fires first and sets the rhythm before slower components (AV node etc.) reach threshold. Therefore the SA node is the pacemaker.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  12. Q12
    The milky lymph rich in absorbed fats present in the lacteals of intestinal villi is called:
    1. Plasma
    2. Chyle
    3. Bile
    4. Serum

    Answer: (B) Chyle

    Absorbed fats enter the lacteals (lymph capillaries) of the villi, forming a milky fluid called chyle. This is how fats are absorbed via the lymphatic route.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  13. Q13
    Vitamin K is required for:
    1. Synthesis of prothrombin
    2. Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin
    3. Formation of thromboplastin
    4. Conversion of prothrombin to thrombin

    Answer: (A) Synthesis of prothrombin

    Vitamin K (phylloquinone) is required by the liver for the synthesis of prothrombin, the precursor needed for blood clotting. It does not itself form thromboplastin or directly convert fibrinogen/prothrombin – those are enzymatic steps. Hence D.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  14. Q14
    Pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein because it has:
    1. No endothelium
    2. Thick muscular walls
    3. Valves
    4. Larger lumen

    Answer: (B) Thick muscular walls

    Arteries, including the pulmonary artery, have thick muscular walls and a narrow lumen (to withstand high pressure) and no valves, whereas veins have thinner walls, a larger lumen and valves. Endothelium is present in both. Hence the pulmonary artery has thick muscular walls.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  15. Q15
    What would be the heart rate of a person if the cardiac output is 5 L, the blood volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole is 100 mL and at the end of ventricular systole is 50 mL?
    1. 125 beats per minute
    2. 50 beats per minute
    3. 100 beats per minute
    4. 75 beats per minute

    Answer: (C) 100 beats per minute

    Stroke volume = end-diastolic volume − end-systolic volume = 100 − 50 = 50 mL. Cardiac output = stroke volume × heart rate, so 5000 mL/min = 50 mL × heart rate → heart rate = 100 beats/min.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  16. Q16
    The fact that the heartbeat is initiated by the SA node within the heart muscle itself means the human heart is:
    1. Aneurogenic
    2. Neurogenic
    3. Myogenic
    4. Chlorogenic

    Answer: (C) Myogenic

    Because the impulse for contraction arises from specialised muscle tissue (SA node) rather than from nerves, the human heart is described as myogenic. Nerves only modulate the rate.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  17. Q17
    Assertion (A): Lymph helps in the transport of nutrients and oxygen between blood and tissue cells. Reason (R): Lymph is the interstitial fluid that bathes the body cells and exchanges substances with capillaries.
    1. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
    2. A is false but R is true
    3. A is true but R is false
    4. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    Answer: (D) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    Lymph is the tissue fluid filling intercellular spaces; because it bathes the cells, it serves as the exchange medium that carries nutrients/O₂ to cells and wastes back to blood. R correctly explains A.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  18. Q18
    In a standard ECG, the P-wave represents the:
    1. Initiation of ventricular contraction
    2. Beginning of the systole
    3. Contraction of both the atria
    4. End of systole

    Answer: (C) Contraction of both the atria

    The P-wave represents depolarisation of the atria, which leads to contraction of both atria. The QRS marks ventricular depolarisation/contraction, and the T-wave the end of ventricular systole (repolarisation). Hence A.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  19. Q19
    The life span of a human WBC (leucocyte) is approximately:
    1. Between 2-3 months
    2. Less than 10 days
    3. Between 20-30 days
    4. More than 4 months

    Answer: (B) Less than 10 days

    Human leucocytes are short-lived, with a life span of less than about 10 days (often only a few days). RBCs, by contrast, live ~120 days. Hence option A.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  20. Q20
    A vein possesses a large lumen because:
    1. Tunica media is a thin coat
    2. Tunica interna and tunica media form a single coat
    3. Tunica interna, tunica media and tunica externa are thin
    4. Tunica media and tunica externa form a single coat

    Answer: (A) Tunica media is a thin coat

    A vein has the same three layers (tunica interna, media, externa) as an artery, but its tunica media (smooth muscle/elastic layer) is comparatively thin. This thin muscular coat gives veins a relatively large lumen. Hence D.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  21. Q21
    If the stroke volume is 70 mL and the heart rate is 72 beats per minute, the cardiac output is approximately:
    1. 5 L/min
    2. 1 L/min
    3. 10 L/min
    4. 0.5 L/min

    Answer: (A) 5 L/min

    Cardiac output = stroke volume × heart rate = 70 mL × 72 = 5040 mL/min ≈ 5 L/min.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  22. Q22
    During the joint diastole phase of the cardiac cycle:
    1. Semilunar valves are open
    2. The tricuspid and bicuspid valves are closed
    3. Only the ventricles contract
    4. All four chambers are in relaxed state and chambers refill with blood

    Answer: (D) All four chambers are in relaxed state and chambers refill with blood

    In joint diastole all chambers relax; semilunar valves close (producing the second sound) and the AV valves open so blood flows from atria/veins into the ventricles, refilling them.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  23. Q23
    At a heart rate of 75 beats per minute, the duration of one cardiac cycle is approximately:
    1. 0.4 s
    2. 1.0 s
    3. 0.8 s
    4. 0.6 s

    Answer: (C) 0.8 s

    Duration of one cycle = 60 s ÷ heart rate = 60 ÷ 75 = 0.8 s. (The standard textbook value at 72-75 bpm is ~0.8 s.)

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

  24. Q24
    Which of the following conditions causes erythroblastosis foetalis?
    1. Mother Rh+ve and foetus Rh-ve
    2. Both mother and foetus Rh+ve
    3. Both mother and foetus Rh-ve
    4. Mother Rh-ve and foetus Rh+ve

    Answer: (D) Mother Rh-ve and foetus Rh+ve

    Erythroblastosis foetalis occurs when an Rh-ve mother carries an Rh+ve foetus. Anti-Rh antibodies formed by the mother (after sensitisation) cross the placenta in a subsequent Rh+ pregnancy and destroy the foetal RBCs.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation · NEET previous-year question

  25. Q25
    Which valve guards the opening between the left atrium and the left ventricle?
    1. Bicuspid (mitral) valve
    2. Tricuspid valve
    3. Pulmonary semilunar valve
    4. Aortic semilunar valve

    Answer: (A) Bicuspid (mitral) valve

    The bicuspid (mitral) valve lies between the left atrium and left ventricle. The tricuspid valve is on the right side; semilunar valves guard the bases of the aorta and pulmonary artery.

    Chapter: Body Fluids and Circulation

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